Deciduous trees shed their leaves annually. They go through a cycle of growth and bloom, followed by a period of dormancy. As the leaves on deciduous trees prepare to go dormant, they lose their chlorophyll and change color. Deciduous trees are a popular choice for property owners who want to enhance their landscape, because they add a variety of beautiful hues (orange, purple, red, etc.), flowers, and sometimes even fruits, while requiring less maintenance than other types of plant life.